Skip to content
minibusinessideas

Sample business plan

Non-Emergency Medical Transportation (NEMT) business plan

A complete sample plan for SteadyRide Medical Transport, a fictional non-emergency medical transportation (nemt) business in a mid-sized US city. Startup budget: $44,050–$108,000. Use it as a template — adjust the calculator below with your own numbers.

How to start a non-emergency medical transportation (nemt) business →

Executive summary

SteadyRide Medical Transport provides non-emergency rides to dialysis, physical therapy, doctor visits and hospital discharges for seniors and people with disabilities in a mid-sized US city. The company begins with one wheelchair-accessible van and a trained driver-owner, and it fills the schedule through a state Medicaid broker network, private-pay clients and senior living communities.

Startup cost is about $62,000, mostly the van, insurance, credentialing and operating reserve. By month 12 the plan reaches 380 trips per month at an average of $48, or about $18,200 in monthly revenue, with a goal of a second van in year two.

Company description

SteadyRide is an LLC founded by a former home health aide who understands the needs of riders with limited mobility. Drivers are trained in passenger assistance, wheelchair securement, CPR and first aid, and are screened with background checks and drug testing. The van is equipped with a lift or ramp, securement tie-downs and a camera.

The company follows state NEMT rules and broker credentialing requirements, which include vehicle inspections, driver files and insurance minimums. It offers door-through-door assistance rather than curb-to-curb service for riders who need help.

Market analysis

An aging population, chronic conditions that require regular treatment and limited public transit options create demand for dependable medical rides. Dialysis patients and people in therapy programs may need rides several times per week, producing recurring trips. Medicaid programs and managed care organizations often contract with brokers who assign trips to qualified providers.

The market includes large national transport companies, local operators and informal drivers. Broker trip rates are modest but steady, and private-pay rides pay more. Credentialing and insurance requirements keep out casual competitors, but they also make startup slow and expensive.

Target customers

Medicaid and managed care riders

Riders assigned by a state broker for dialysis, therapy and routine appointments, paid at contracted rates.

Private-pay seniors and families

Older adults or their children who book rides to appointments, with door-through-door assistance.

Senior living and rehabilitation facilities

Facilities that need a trusted partner to schedule recurring transport for residents.

Products, services & pricing

OfferingPriceWhat’s included
Ambulatory ride$25 to $40 per trip plus mileageDoor-to-door service for riders who can walk with minimal help.
Wheelchair ride$55 to $85 per trip plus mileageLift-equipped van with securement and assistance from the door to the vehicle and back.
Recurring appointment package$420 to $850 per monthPre-scheduled trips for dialysis or therapy at a discounted per-trip rate.

Competition

The main competitors are large NEMT operators contracted to brokers, local ambulance companies with non-emergency divisions and small family-run services. Large operators have capacity but often struggle with punctuality. Smaller operators may lack the insurance or credentials for broker work.

SteadyRide will compete on punctual pickups, courteous drivers and clear communication with families. It will keep a ratio of drivers to scheduled trips that avoids overbooking, and it will not accept trips that cannot be covered safely.

Marketing plan

Private-pay marketing begins with relationships. The owner will meet discharge planners and social workers at five hospitals and dialysis centers, offer a trial ride for a patient and give them rate cards. Visits to 15 senior living communities and adult day centers follow, along with presentations to caregiver groups.

A website with ride booking and a Google Business Profile support family searches. Broker applications will be filed with two regional brokers in the first quarter. The marketing budget is $450 per month for community events, printed materials and a local radio sponsorship on a senior-focused program.

Operations plan

Rides are scheduled through a dispatch and billing system that records pickup and drop-off times, mileage and driver assignment. Drivers receive a daily manifest, perform a vehicle inspection and use GPS for turn-by-turn directions. Riders and family members receive text reminders and arrival notices.

Compliance tasks include driver files, annual vehicle inspections, training logs, drug testing and incident reporting. Vehicles are cleaned daily and sanitized between riders. Payment arrives from brokers on a 30 to 45 day cycle, so the plan includes a cash reserve of three months of costs. Private-pay riders are billed by card on file.

Team

  • Owner and operations manager — Handles credentialing, dispatch, marketing and relationships with facilities.
  • Driver and attendant — Primary driver hired in month two, trained in passenger assistance, CPR and wheelchair securement.
  • Part-time dispatcher and biller — Handles scheduling, broker billing and rider communications.

Startup costs & year-one financials

Toggle optional items, slide between a frugal and comfortable launch, and change price and demand to see when SteadyRide Medical Transport breaks even.

Startup costs

$66,433
  • $39,200
  • $5,750
  • $1,570
  • $850
  • $1,230
  • $1,395
  • $308
  • $1,090
  • $1,090
  • $13,950

Monthly fixed costs after launch: $4,750

Year-one projection

Monthly revenue · bars turn orange once cumulative cash is positive

Month 12 revenue
$18,240
Month 12 profit
$4,370
Break-even
After yr 1

Illustrative estimate based on the sample plan’s assumptions — not financial advice. Your costs and results will differ.

Milestones

  1. Month 1Buy the van, bind insurance and file broker credentialing applications.
  2. Month 3Receive broker approval for at least one network and book private-pay trips.
  3. Month 5Reach 150 trips per month and hire a full-time driver.
  4. Month 8Sign agreements with 3 senior living communities and one dialysis center.
  5. Month 12Complete 380 trips per month and plan a second wheelchair van.

Risks & mitigations

  • Slow broker credentialing and payments.

    → Apply early to multiple brokers, keep private-pay trips as a bridge and maintain a cash reserve.

  • Rider injury or accident.

    → Train drivers, maintain securement equipment, carry specialized insurance and log all incidents.

  • Driver turnover and no-shows.

    → Pay above market, schedule backup drivers and cap bookings to match capacity.

Frequently asked questions

Is a wheelchair van required to start?

Not required, but it opens higher-paying trips and many broker contracts. A plan should compare ambulatory-only and wheelchair options and show demand data from local facilities.

How long does credentialing take?

Often a few weeks to a few months. Build that delay into your cash flow and describe how you will cover costs while waiting.

What should I include in the compliance section?

List driver screening, training, vehicle inspection, insurance and record-keeping procedures. Lenders and brokers want to see them.